Files
Ramitta-lib/Ramitta/Neo4jService.cs

340 lines
12 KiB
C#

using Neo4j.Driver;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace Ramitta
{
public class Neo4jService
{
private IDriver _driver;
public Neo4jService(string uri, string user, string password)
{
_driver = GraphDatabase.Driver(uri, AuthTokens.Basic(user, password));
}
public void Close()
{
_driver?.Dispose();
}
// 创建任意节点,支持更多属性
public async Task CreateNodeAsync(string nodeType, Dictionary<string, object> properties)
{
using (var session = _driver.AsyncSession())
{
// 动态生成属性字符串
var propertyString = string.Join(", ", properties.Keys);
var values = new Dictionary<string, object>();
foreach (var prop in properties)
{
values.Add(prop.Key, prop.Value);
}
var query = $"CREATE (n:{nodeType} {{{string.Join(", ", properties.Keys.Select(k => $"{k}: ${k}"))}}})";
await session.RunAsync(query, values);
}
}
public async Task<List<Dictionary<string, string>>> GetRelatedNodesAsync(
string nodeLabel,
Dictionary<string, string> nodeProperties)
{
// 构建属性条件字符串
var propertyConditions = new List<string>();
foreach (var prop in nodeProperties)
{
propertyConditions.Add($"{prop.Key}: '{prop.Value.Replace("'", "\\'")}'");
}
var propertiesString = string.Join(", ", propertyConditions);
var query = $@"
MATCH (h:{nodeLabel} {{{propertiesString}}})-[r]-(related)
RETURN DISTINCT h";
var resultList = new List<Dictionary<string, string>>();
using (var session = _driver.AsyncSession())
{
var result = await session.RunAsync(query);
await result.ForEachAsync(record =>
{
var hNode = record["h"].As<INode>();
resultList.Add(ConvertNodeToDictionary(hNode));
});
}
return resultList;
}
private Dictionary<string, string> ConvertNodeToDictionary(INode node)
{
var dict = new Dictionary<string, string>();
// 添加所有属性
foreach (var property in node.Properties)
{
dict[property.Key] = property.Value?.ToString() ?? string.Empty;
}
return dict;
}
// 创建或合并节点
public async Task MergeNodeAsync(string nodeType, Dictionary<string, object> properties)
{
using (var session = _driver.AsyncSession())
{
// 动态生成属性字符串
var propertyString = string.Join(", ", properties.Keys);
var values = new Dictionary<string, object>();
foreach (var prop in properties)
{
values.Add(prop.Key, prop.Value);
}
var query = $"MERGE (n:{nodeType} {{{string.Join(", ", properties.Keys.Select(k => $"{k}: ${k}"))}}})";
await session.RunAsync(query, values);
}
}
public async Task<List<Dictionary<string, object>>> GetNodesAsync(string nodeType = null)
{
var result = new List<Dictionary<string, object>>();
var query = nodeType == null
? "MATCH (n) RETURN n"
: $"MATCH (n:{nodeType}) RETURN n";
using (var session = _driver.AsyncSession())
{
var cursor = await session.RunAsync(query);
while (await cursor.FetchAsync())
{
var node = cursor.Current["n"].As<INode>();
var nodeProperties = new Dictionary<string, object>(node.Properties);
// 添加节点ID和标签信息
nodeProperties["_id"] = node.Id;
nodeProperties["_labels"] = node.Labels.ToArray();
result.Add(nodeProperties);
}
}
return result;
}
// 创建任意关系,支持动态定义关系类型
public enum ArrowDirection
{
Left, // 反向关系
Right, // 正向关系(默认)
Both // 双向关系
}
public async Task CreateRelationshipAsync(
string relationshipType,
string nodeType1, string nodeTap1, string nodeName1,
string nodeType2, string nodeTap2, string nodeName2,
ArrowDirection arrow = ArrowDirection.Right
)
{
using (var session = _driver.AsyncSession())
{
var query = $"MATCH (a:{nodeType1} {{{nodeTap1}: $name1}}), (b:{nodeType2} {{{nodeTap2}: $name2}}) ";
if (arrow == ArrowDirection.Right)
query+=$"MERGE (a)-[:{relationshipType}]->(b)";
else if (arrow == ArrowDirection.Left)
query += $"MERGE (b)-[:{relationshipType}]->(a)";
else if (arrow == ArrowDirection.Both) {
query += $"MERGE (a)-[:{relationshipType}]->(b)";
query += $"MERGE (b)-[:{relationshipType}]->(a)";
}
await session.RunAsync(query, new { name1 = nodeName1, name2 = nodeName2 });
}
}
public async Task<List<Dictionary<string, object>>> GetRelatedNodesAsync(
string nodeName,
string nodeType, // 默认值为 "Person"
string relationshipType = null,
Dictionary<string, object> additionalNodeFilters = null, // 可选的节点属性过滤
Dictionary<string, object> additionalRelationshipFilters = null // 可选的关系属性过滤
)
{
var result = new List<Dictionary<string, object>>();
// 构建基本的查询部分
var query = new StringBuilder($"MATCH (a:{nodeType} {{name: $name}})");
// 如果有额外的节点过滤条件,加入到查询中
if (additionalNodeFilters != null && additionalNodeFilters.Count > 0)
{
foreach (var filter in additionalNodeFilters)
{
query.Append($" AND a.{filter.Key} = ${filter.Key}");
}
}
// 根据关系类型添加关系部分
var relationshipFilter = relationshipType != null ? $":{relationshipType}" : "";
query.Append($"-[r{relationshipFilter}]->(b)");
// 如果有关系的额外过滤条件,加入到查询中
if (additionalRelationshipFilters != null && additionalRelationshipFilters.Count > 0)
{
foreach (var filter in additionalRelationshipFilters)
{
query.Append($" AND r.{filter.Key} = ${filter.Key}");
}
}
// 添加返回部分
query.Append(" RETURN b");
// 合并所有的参数
var parameters = new Dictionary<string, object> { { "name", nodeName } };
// 如果有节点过滤条件,合并到参数中
if (additionalNodeFilters != null)
{
foreach (var filter in additionalNodeFilters)
{
parameters[filter.Key] = filter.Value;
}
}
// 如果有关系过滤条件,合并到参数中
if (additionalRelationshipFilters != null)
{
foreach (var filter in additionalRelationshipFilters)
{
parameters[filter.Key] = filter.Value;
}
}
using (var session = _driver.AsyncSession())
{
var cursor = await session.RunAsync(query.ToString(), parameters);
// 遍历查询结果
while (await cursor.FetchAsync())
{
var relatedNode = cursor.Current["b"].As<INode>(); // 获取目标节点对象
// 将节点的所有属性加入结果
var nodeProperties = new Dictionary<string, object>();
foreach (var property in relatedNode.Properties)
{
nodeProperties[property.Key] = property.Value;
}
result.Add(nodeProperties);
}
}
return result;
}
public async Task<List<Dictionary<string, object>>> GetRelationshipsAsync(
string nodeName,
string nodeType = null,
string relationshipType = null,
bool includeIncoming = false,
bool includeOutgoing = true)
{
var result = new List<Dictionary<string, object>>();
var relationshipQuery = "";
// 根据关系方向构建查询
if (relationshipType != null)
{
if (includeOutgoing && includeIncoming)
{
relationshipQuery = $"-[:{relationshipType}]-";
}
else if (includeOutgoing)
{
relationshipQuery = $"-[:{relationshipType}]->";
}
else if (includeIncoming)
{
relationshipQuery = $"<-[:{relationshipType}]-";
}
}
else
{
if (includeOutgoing && includeIncoming)
{
relationshipQuery = "-[]-";
}
else if (includeOutgoing)
{
relationshipQuery = "-[]->";
}
else if (includeIncoming)
{
relationshipQuery = "<-[]-";
}
}
// 构造MATCH查询
var query = $"MATCH (a:{nodeType ?? "Person"} {{name: $name}}){relationshipQuery}(b) RETURN b";
using (var session = _driver.AsyncSession())
{
var cursor = await session.RunAsync(query, new { name = nodeName });
// 遍历查询结果
while (await cursor.FetchAsync())
{
var relatedNode = cursor.Current["b"].As<INode>(); // 获取目标节点对象
// 将节点的所有属性加入结果
var nodeProperties = new Dictionary<string, object>();
foreach (var property in relatedNode.Properties)
{
nodeProperties[property.Key] = property.Value;
}
result.Add(nodeProperties);
}
}
return result;
}
// 删除特定节点和它的关系
public async Task DeleteNodeAsync(string nodeType, string nodeName)
{
using (var session = _driver.AsyncSession())
{
await session.RunAsync($"MATCH (n:{nodeType} {{name: $name}}) DETACH DELETE n", new { name = nodeName });
}
}
// 删除所有节点和关系
public async Task DeleteAllNodesAndRelationshipsAsync()
{
using (var session = _driver.AsyncSession())
{
await session.RunAsync("MATCH (n) DETACH DELETE n");
}
}
}
}